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الخميس، 27 نوفمبر 2014

The Sedlec Ossuary "Bone Church", the Czech Republic


The Sedlec Ossuary "Bone Church", the Czech Republic

 




The  Sedlec Ossuary is a small Roman Catholic chapel, located beneath the Cemetery Church of All Saints in Sedlec, a suburb of Kutná Hora in the Czech Republic. Known to most as “The Bone Church,” it displays some of the world’s more macabre   art. It is also one of the most unusual and amazing chapels you will ever see.
As you enter the Sedlec Ossuary though, you will soon realize why it is one of the most amazing and also unique churches in the world. The Sedlec Ossuary is artistically decorated by more than 40.000 human skeletons.
But why are these massive skeletons in that small church, let’s see:
In 1278 King Otakar II of Bohemia sent Henry, the abbot of Sedlec, on a diplomatic mission to the Holy Land in Jerusalem. When leaving Jerusalem Henry took with him a handful of earth from Golgotha which he sprinkled over the cemetery of Sedlec monastery, consequently the cemetery became famous, not only in Bohemia but also throughout Central Europe . many wealthy people desired to be buried here. The burial ground was enlarged during the epidemics of plague in the 14 th century .

The ossuary, then, is estimated to contain the skeletons of about 40,000 people, whose bones were artistically arranged from 1870 onwards by a Czech woodcarver by the name of Frantisek Rint.

One of the most fascinating artistic works inside the Sedlec Ossuary is the big chandelier of bones that lies in the center of the Church of Bones. The immense chandelier contains at least one of every human bone.

In addition to that splendid bone chandelier الثريا composed from almost every bone in a human body, the ossuary displays two large bone chalices, four baroque bone candelabras, six enormous bone pyramids, two bone monstrances (a vessel used to display the Eucharistic host), a family crest in (you guessed it) bone, and skull candleholders. Festively looping chains of bone are hung throughout like crepe paper at a birthday party.
While there are other macabre places to visit in Europe like the Paris Catacombs, the Sedlec Ossuary is really unique in nature and is among the most visited tourist attractions of the Czech Republic, attracting over 200,000 visitors yearly. Below you will find pictures of this unique place along with the history of the church and visitor information
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